Which of the following terms refers to a legal document that transfers ownership of real property?

The correct term for a legal document that transfers ownership of real property is a deed. A deed serves as evidence of the transfer of title from one party to another and is crucial in the process of buying or selling real estate. When a deed is executed and delivered, it signifies that the grantor (the person transferring the property) is relinquishing their interest in the property, thereby transferring it to the grantee (the person receiving the property).

In the context of real estate transactions, the deed must be properly drafted, signed, and often notarized to be legally binding. Additionally, the deed typically contains important details about the property, including its legal description, the names of the parties involved, and the terms of the transfer. Without a deed, the conveyance of real property would not be legally acknowledged.

Other options such as a mortgage, promissory note, and lease serve entirely different purposes. A mortgage is a security interest in the property, a promissory note is a written promise to pay a specified amount of money, and a lease is a contract granting someone the right to use a property for a certain period in exchange for rent. All these documents may relate to real property transactions, but none function as the formal mechanism for transferring